How is abdominal pain classified based on duration?

Abdominal pain can be classified based on duration into acute or chronic categories. Acute abdominal pain typically refers to pain that comes on suddenly and is often intense, lasting for a short period, which could range from hours to a few days. It usually signals a significant underlying condition that may require immediate medical attention, such as appendicitis or a perforated ulcer.

Chronic abdominal pain, on the other hand, is characterized by pain that persists for an extended period, often defined as lasting for three months or longer. This type of pain might be associated with ongoing conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome or inflammatory bowel disease.

The distinction between acute and chronic pain is crucial as it guides healthcare providers in evaluating the potential causes and determining the most appropriate interventions for the patient. This classification based on duration is fundamental in clinical practice and helps inform treatment decisions, follow-up care, and further diagnostic investigations.